OpenSAT

Question #N1029

A recent study found that people who eat breakfast regularly are more likely to have a healthy weight than those who skip breakfast. However, the researchers cautioned that their findings do not prove that breakfast causes weight loss. What is the most likely reason why the researchers cautioned that their findings do not prove that breakfast causes weight loss?

The researchers’ caution likely reflects an understanding that

A. a correlation does not always imply causation.

B. a healthy diet is more important than regular breakfast habits.

C. breakfast is only one factor that contributes to a healthy weight.

D. most people who eat breakfast regularly are already health-conscious.

Reveal Answer Go Back

Correct Answer is: A

The researchers’ caution reflects the understanding that correlation does not always imply causation. The fact that people who eat breakfast regularly are more likely to have a healthy weight does not mean that breakfast causes weight loss. Other factors could be responsible for the correlation, such as those people being more likely to engage in regular exercise or to make healthier food choices in general.