Question #N881

The passage discusses the evolution of a species of birds. The author explains that the birds were originally black and white, but they eventually evolved to have red feathers. The author explains that this change was due to a process called natural selection, which means that the birds that were best adapted to their environment were more likely to survive and reproduce. The author cites several examples of how natural selection has shaped other species of birds, such as the peacock's tail feathers and the giraffe's long neck. The author also discusses the importance of biodiversity and the need to protect endangered species.

What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The author discusses the process of natural selection, which explains how species evolve over time.
B. The author argues that the evolution of a species of birds is a complex process that is influenced by many factors.
C. The author describes the importance of biodiversity and the need to protect endangered species.
D. The author explains that the evolution of a species of birds is a process that is driven by the need to survive and reproduce.