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Question #N1006

If $x + 2y = 5$ and $x - y = 2$, what is the value of $y$?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
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Correct Answer is: A

We can solve this system of equations by elimination. Adding the two equations together, we get (x + 2y) + (x - y) = 5 + 2, or 2x + y = 7. Simplifying the first equation, we get x = 5 - 2y. Substituting this into the second equation, we get (5 - 2y) - y = 2, or 3y = 3. Therefore, y = 1.